Cyberbullying (Bắt nạt qua mạng) không còn là chủ đề mới vì nó thường xuyên xuất hiện trong các đề thi IELTS Reading và Writing Task 2. Đồng thời đây cũng là thử thách để giám khảo khai thác vốn từ vựng học thuật của bạn đấy! Hôm nay, hãy cùng IELTS Master – Engonow English luyện kỹ năng đọc hiểu và “bỏ túi” bộ từ vựng cực chất qua bài viết dưới đây nhé!
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Bài đọc:
The rise of digital technology has transformed how people communicate, but it has also led to the emergence of cyberbullying, a growing concern in modern society. Unlike traditional bullying, which typically occurs in physical locations like schools or playgrounds, cyberbullying takes place over digital devices such as smartphones and computers. This form of harassment is particularly challenging because it can happen at any time, even when the victim is in the safety of their own home. Furthermore, the ability of perpetrators to remain anonymous behind a screen often encourages them to behave more aggressively than they would in face-to-face interactions.
The rise of digital technology has transformed how people communicate, but it has also led to the emergence of cyberbullying, a growing concern in modern society. Unlike traditional bullying, which typically occurs in physical locations like schools or playgrounds, cyberbullying takes place over digital devices such as smartphones and computers. This form of harassment is particularly challenging because it can happen at any time, even when the victim is in the safety of their own home. Furthermore, the ability of perpetrators to remain anonymous behind a screen often encourages them to behave more aggressively than they would in face-to-face interactions.
Addressing the problem of cyberbullying requires a collaborative effort from schools, parents, and technology companies. Educational institutions should implement clear policies that define digital harassment and provide students with the tools to report it safely. Simultaneously, parents need to engage in open conversations with their children about their online activities and the importance of digital citizenship. Finally, social media platforms have a responsibility to improve their reporting systems and use technology to detect abusive behavior more effectively. By combining education with better technical safeguards, society can work toward creating a safer and more respectful online environment for everyone.
Từ vựng nổi bật:
- Emergence /ɪˈmɜːrdʒəns/: Sự xuất hiện
- Harassment /həˈræsmənt/: Hành vi gây khó chịu
- Perpetrator /ˈpɜːrpətreɪtər/: Kẻ gây ra (hành vi xấu/tội ác)
- Anonymous /əˈnɒnɪməs/: Ẩn danh
- Aggressively /əˈɡresɪvli/: Một cách hung hăng
- Profound /prəˈfaʊnd/: Sâu sắc, lớn lao
- Emotional distres /ɪˈmoʊʃənl dɪˈstres/: Sự đau khổ về cảm xúc
- Viral /ˈvaɪrəl/: Lan truyền nhanh chóng
- Self-esteem /ˌself ɪˈstiːm/: Lòng tự trọng, sự tự tôn
- Social isolation /ˈsoʊʃl ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn/: Sự cô lập xã hội
- Academic performance /ˌækəˈdemɪk pərˈfɔːrməns/: Thành tích học tập
- Collaborative effort /kəˈlæbəreɪtɪv ˈefərt/: Nỗ lực mang tính hợp tác
- Implement /ˈɪmplɪment/: Triển khai, thực thi
- Digital citizenship /ˈdɪdʒɪtl ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/: Ý thức công dân số
- Safeguards /ˈseɪfɡɑːrdz/: Các biện pháp bảo vệ
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